The Russian Grain Exporters Union forecasts the country's total grain production in 2024 at 124.6 million tons (-1% from the previous estimate), including 83.1 million tons of wheat (-0.4%), 17.7 million tons of barley (-0.6%), and 12.2 million tons of corn (-3.9%).
As of October 3, 2024, in Ukraine, 8.531 million hectares have been harvested with grain crops (77% of the planned area), yielding 37.262 million tons of grain with an average yield of 4.24 tons per hectare.
In September, Russia exported 5.76 million tons of grain (-25% compared to September 2023), including 5.286 million tons of wheat (-16%), 340,000 tons of barley (compared to 1,104,000), and 133,000 tons of corn (compared to 285,400).
According to a forecast by ProZerno, Russia's grain exports in 2024/25 will be 22–23 million tons lower than the previous year, reaching 48.7 million tons.
In 2024, the grain production in Russia is forecasted to reach 124.2 million tons, including a wheat production of 82 million tons, according to a forecast by Rusagrotrans.